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Two identical spheres, each of mass are suspended by vertical strings such that they are in contact with their centres at the same level. A third identical sphere strikes the other two spheres simultaneously with a velocity such that the centres of the spheres at the instant of impact form an equilateral triangle in a vertical plane. If the collision is perfectly elastic, then the combined impulse due to the strings is


Let us assume that after the collision, the velocity of the incoming ball changes from to and the other two balls move in the opposite directions with the same speed , then
For the ball attached to the string,
Eliminating , we obtain
Using the coefficient of restitution equation we get
The total impulse of tension is
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