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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Two ions having masses in the ratio $1: 1$ and charges $1: 2$ are projected into uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the field with speeds in the ratio $2: 3$. The ratio of the radii of circular paths along which the two particles move is :
PhysicsMagnetic Effects of CurrentAP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2003
Options:
  • A $4: 3$
  • B $2: 3$
  • C $3: 1$
  • D $1: 4$
Solution:
2253 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $4: 3$
$m_1: m_2=1: 1$
$q_1: q_2=1: 2$
$v_1: v_2=2: 3$
Radius of path of chaged particle moving in uniform magnetic field,
$r=\frac{m v}{B q}$
$\therefore \quad \frac{r_1}{r_2}=\left(\frac{m_1}{m_2}\right)\left(\frac{v_1}{v_2}\right) \times\left(\frac{q_2}{q_1}\right)$
$=\frac{1}{1} \times \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{2}{1}=\frac{4}{3}$
$r_1: r_2=4: 3$

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