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Two lines $L_{1}: x=5, \frac{y}{3-\alpha}=\frac{z}{-2}$
$\mathrm{L}_{2}: \mathrm{x}=\alpha, \frac{\mathrm{y}}{-1}=\frac{\mathrm{z}}{2-\alpha}$ are coplanar. Then, $\alpha \mathrm{can}$ take value (s)
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$\mathrm{L}_{2}: \mathrm{x}=\alpha, \frac{\mathrm{y}}{-1}=\frac{\mathrm{z}}{2-\alpha}$ are coplanar. Then, $\alpha \mathrm{can}$ take value (s)
Solution:
2359 Upvotes
Verified Answer
The correct answer is:
1,4,5
The equations of given lines can be written
as
$$
\begin{array}{l}
\mathrm{L}_{1}: \mathrm{x}-5=\frac{\mathrm{y}}{3-\alpha}=\frac{\mathrm{z}}{-2} \\
\mathrm{~L}_{2}: \mathrm{x}-\alpha=\frac{\mathrm{y}}{-1}=\frac{\mathrm{z}}{2-\alpha}
\end{array}
$$
Since, these lines are coplanar.
$$
\begin{array}{l}
\text { Therefore, }\left|\begin{array}{ccc}
5-\alpha & 0-0 & 0-0 \\
0 & 3-\alpha & -2 \\
0 & -1 & 2-\alpha
\end{array}\right|=0 \\
\Rightarrow \quad(5-\alpha)(3-\alpha)(2-\alpha)-2=0 \\
\Rightarrow \quad(5-\alpha)\left(6-3 \alpha-2 \alpha+\alpha^{2}-2\right]=0 \\
\Rightarrow \quad(5-\alpha)\left(\alpha^{2}-5 \alpha+4\right]=0 \\
\Rightarrow \quad(5-\alpha)(\alpha-1)(\alpha-4)=0 \\
\Rightarrow \quad \alpha=1,4,5
\end{array}
$$
as
$$
\begin{array}{l}
\mathrm{L}_{1}: \mathrm{x}-5=\frac{\mathrm{y}}{3-\alpha}=\frac{\mathrm{z}}{-2} \\
\mathrm{~L}_{2}: \mathrm{x}-\alpha=\frac{\mathrm{y}}{-1}=\frac{\mathrm{z}}{2-\alpha}
\end{array}
$$
Since, these lines are coplanar.
$$
\begin{array}{l}
\text { Therefore, }\left|\begin{array}{ccc}
5-\alpha & 0-0 & 0-0 \\
0 & 3-\alpha & -2 \\
0 & -1 & 2-\alpha
\end{array}\right|=0 \\
\Rightarrow \quad(5-\alpha)(3-\alpha)(2-\alpha)-2=0 \\
\Rightarrow \quad(5-\alpha)\left(6-3 \alpha-2 \alpha+\alpha^{2}-2\right]=0 \\
\Rightarrow \quad(5-\alpha)\left(\alpha^{2}-5 \alpha+4\right]=0 \\
\Rightarrow \quad(5-\alpha)(\alpha-1)(\alpha-4)=0 \\
\Rightarrow \quad \alpha=1,4,5
\end{array}
$$
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