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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Two ships are sailling in the sea on the two sides of a lighthouse. If the distance between the ships is 103+1 meters and their angle of elevations of the top of the lighthouse are 60o and 45o, then the height of the lighthouse is (The two ships and the foot of lighthouse are in a straight line)
MathematicsHeights and DistancesJEE Main
Options:
  • A 20 meters
  • B 203 meters
  • C 103 meters
  • D 53 meters
Solution:
2814 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 103 meters
Let, AC is the lighthouse and the ships are at B and D.
In ΔABC,

ACBC=tan60o {where, AC=h meters = height of lighthouse}
hBC=3BC=h3 meters
In ΔACD,
ACCD=tan45ohCD=1CD=h
BC+CD=h3+h=103+1
h=103 meters

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