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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Two spring of force constant $k_{1}$ and $k_{2}$ are configured as the figure given below



The angular frequency of this configuration is
PhysicsOscillationsJEE Main
Options:
  • A $\frac{k_{1}+k_{2}}{m}$
  • B $\sqrt{\frac{k_{1}+k_{2}}{m}}$
  • C $\sqrt{\frac{k_{1}}{k_{2} m}}$
  • D $\frac{k_{2} m}{k_{1}}$
Solution:
1991 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\sqrt{\frac{k_{1}+k_{2}}{m}}$
The equation of motion of this system about mean position is given by
$$
\begin{aligned}
& F &=k_{1} x+k_{2} x & \\
\Rightarrow & m \frac{d^{2} x}{d t^{2}} &=k_{1} x+k_{2} x \quad \Rightarrow \frac{d^{2} x}{d t^{2}}=x\left(\frac{k_{1}+k_{2}}{m}\right) \\
\because & a &=\frac{d^{2} x}{d t^{2}}=\omega^{2} x \\
\therefore & \omega^{2} &=\frac{k_{1}+k_{2}}{m} \text { or } \omega=\sqrt{\frac{k_{1}+k_{2}}{m}}
\end{aligned}
$$

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