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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Two substance \(A\) and \(B\) of same mass are heated at constant rate. The variation of temperature \(\theta\) of the substance with time \(\mathrm{t}\) is shown in the figure. Choose the correct statement

PhysicsThermodynamicsWBJEEWBJEE 2023
Options:
  • A Specific heat of \(A\) is greater than that of \(B\)
  • B Specific heat of \(B\) is greater than that of \(A\)
  • C Both have same specific heat
  • D None of the above is true
Solution:
1234 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: Specific heat of \(A\) is greater than that of \(B\)
Hint :

\(\begin{aligned} & \Delta \mathrm{H}=\mathrm{mC} \Delta \theta \\ & \frac{\mathrm{dH}}{\mathrm{dt}}=\mathrm{mC} \frac{\mathrm{d} \theta}{\mathrm{dt}} \quad \frac{\mathrm{dH}}{\mathrm{dt}}=\mathrm{a} \text { constant } \\ & \therefore \frac{d \theta}{d t} \propto \frac{1}{C} \\ & \text { i.e. slope } \propto \frac{1}{C} \quad \therefore C_B < C_A \\ & \end{aligned}\)

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