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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert

Under the isothermal condition, a gas at 300 K expands from 0.1 L to 0.25 L against a constant external pressure of 2 bar. The work done by the gas is

(Given that 1 L bar=100 J)

ChemistryThermodynamics (C)NEETNEET 2019 (All India)
Options:
  • A -30 J
  • B 5 kJ
  • C 25 J
  • D 30 J
Solution:
2254 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: -30 J
The work done by a gas,

W=Pexternal×ΔV

=-2×v2-v1

=-2×0.25-0.10

=-0.30L bar

Given, 1L bar =100 J.

So, W=-0.3×100=-30 J.

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