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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Water is flowing through a horizontal pipe in streamline flow. At the narrowest part of the pipe
PhysicsMechanical Properties of FluidsAP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2020 (21 Sep Shift 1)
Options:
  • A velocity is max and pressure is min
  • B pressure is max and velocity is min
  • C Both pressure and velocity are max
  • D Both velocity and pressure are min
Solution:
1075 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: velocity is max and pressure is min
According to Bernoulli's theorem, for stream line flow through horizontal pipe.
\(p+\frac{1}{2} \rho V^2=\text { constant }\) ...(i)
where, \(p=\) pressure,
\(v=\) velocity of liquid
and \(\rho=\) density of liquid.
Hence, according to principle of continuity, at narrowest part of the pipe, velocity is maximum. Hence from Eq. (i), pressure is minimum at narrowest part of the pipe.

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