Join the Most Relevant JEE Main 2025 Test Series & get 99+ percentile! Join Now
Search any question & find its solution
Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Which of the following statements is/are correct for a polygenic inheritance?

1. They show uniformity.
2. Controlled by three or more genes.
3. It is not influenced by the environment.
4. In polygenic inheritance, phenotype reflects the contribution of recessive allele only.
BiologyPrinciples of Inheritance and VariationNEET
Options:
  • A 1 and 2
  • B 2, 3 and 4
  • C 1, 3 and 4
  • D only 2
Solution:
2673 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: only 2
When traits are controlled by three or more genes, they are called polygenic traits and their inheritance is called as polygenic inheritance. Human skin colour is a classic example following polygenic inheritance as the skin colour is regulated by three pairs of gene. Polygenic inheritance is influenced by the environment as well and not just the polygenes. In this inheritance, the phenotype reflects the contribution of each allele and not only the dominant ones. The effect of each allele is additive and donot show uniformity.

Looking for more such questions to practice?

Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.