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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Which one of the following processes is used for the manufacturing of calcium?
ChemistryGeneral Principles and Processes of Isolation of MetalsNEET
Options:
  • A Reduction with CaO with hydrogen
  • B Electrolysis of molten Ca(OH) 2
  • C Electrolysis of a mixture of anhydrous CaCl2 and CaF 2
  • D Reduction of CaO with carbon
Solution:
2770 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: Electrolysis of a mixture of anhydrous CaCl2 and CaF 2
Calcium is obtained by electrolysis of a fused mass consisting six parts CaCl2 and one part CaF2 at about 700oC in an electrolytic cell made of graphite which acts as anode and a water cooled cathode of iron.
CaCl2Ca2++2Cl-
At anode: 2Cl-Cl2+2e-
At cathode: Ca2++2e-Ca

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