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Why are mountain roads generally made winding upwards rather than going straight up?
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On an inclined plane force of friction on a body going upward is $f_s=\mu R=\mu m g \cos \theta$, where $\theta$ is the angle of slope of the road with the horizontal. To avoid skidding force of friction $(f)$ should be large and so, $\cos \theta$ should be large and thus, $\theta$ should be small.
Hence mountain roads are generally made winding upwards rather than going straight upto avoid skidding.
Hence mountain roads are generally made winding upwards rather than going straight upto avoid skidding.
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