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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
0.1 mole of $\mathrm{NaCl}$ is dissolved in $100 \mathrm{~g}$ of water. The mole fraction of $\mathrm{NaCl}$ is
ChemistrySolutionsTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2018 (07 May Shift 1)
Options:
  • A 0.0213
  • B 0.0177
  • C 0.2290
  • D 0.0330
Solution:
1371 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 0.0177
Mole fraction of $\mathrm{NaCl}$
$$
=\frac{\text { Number of mole of } \mathrm{NaCl}}{\text { Total number of mole of solution }}
$$
$100 \mathrm{~g}$ water $=\frac{100}{18}$ mol water $=5.5 \mathrm{~mol}$
Mole fraction of $\mathrm{NaCl}=\frac{0.1}{0.1+5.5}=\frac{0.1}{5.6}=0.178$

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