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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
1MNaOH solution was slowly added into 1000 mL of 183.75 g impure H2SO4 solution and the following plot was obtained. The percentage purity of H2SO4 sample and slope of the curve respectively are :
ChemistrySome Basic Concepts of ChemistryJEE Main
Options:
  • A 75%,13
  • B 80%,12
  • C 80%,1
  • D None of these
Solution:
1513 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 80%,1

2NaOH + H2SO4  Na2SO4 + 2H2O

2 Mole of NaOH react with 1 mole of H2SO4.

From given graph,

Moles of NaOH consumed when reacted with  H+=3×1
N1V1 = N2 V2

3L x 1M NaOH = 2 x 1L x MH2SO4

moles of H2SO4 present in sample = 1.5
wt. of H2SO4 in sample =1.5×98=147 g
% purity=147183.75×100=80

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