Join the Most Relevant JEE Main 2025 Test Series & get 99+ percentile! Join Now
Search any question & find its solution
Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A current I flows in the anticlockwise direction through a square loop of side a lying in the xoy plane with its center at the origin. The magnetic induction at the center of the square loop is
PhysicsMagnetic Effects of CurrentVITEEEVITEEE 2016
Options:
  • A $\frac{2 \sqrt{2} \mu_{0} I}{\pi a} \hat{e}_{x}$
  • B $\frac{2 \sqrt{2} \mu_{0} I}{\pi a} \hat{e}_{z}$
  • C $\frac{2 \sqrt{2} \mu_{0} I}{\pi a^{2}} \hat{e}_{z}$
  • D $\frac{2 \sqrt{2} \mu_{0} I}{\pi a^{2}} \hat{e}_{x}$
Solution:
1438 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\frac{2 \sqrt{2} \mu_{0} I}{\pi a} \hat{e}_{z}$
Field due to one side of loop at $O$
$$
=\frac{\mu_{0} I}{4 \pi\left(\frac{a}{2}\right)}\left(2 \sin 45^{\circ}\right)
$$
Field at $O$ due to all four sides is along unit vector $\hat{e}_{z}$


$\therefore$ Total field
$=4 \cdot \frac{\mu_{0} I}{4 \pi\left(\frac{a}{2}\right)}\left(2 \sin 45^{\circ}\right)=\frac{2 \sqrt{2} \mu_{0} I}{\pi a}$

Looking for more such questions to practice?

Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.