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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A frictionless wire $\mathrm{AB}$ is fixed on a sphere of radius $\mathrm{R}$. A very small spherical ball slips on this wire. The time taken by this ball to slip from A to $\mathrm{B}$ is

PhysicsLaws of MotionBITSATBITSAT 2016
Options:
  • A $\frac{\sqrt{2 g R}}{g \cos \theta}$
  • B $2 \sqrt{g R} \cdot \frac{\cos \theta}{g}$
  • C $2 \sqrt{\frac{R}{g}}$
  • D $\frac{g R}{\sqrt{g \cos \theta}}$
Solution:
2397 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $2 \sqrt{\frac{R}{g}}$
Acceleration of body along $\mathrm{AB}$ is g $\cos \theta$ Distance travelled in time $\mathrm{t}$ sec $=$

$A B=\frac{1}{2}(g \cos \theta) t^{2}$

From $\Delta \mathrm{ABC}, \mathrm{AB}=2 \mathrm{R} \cos \theta$

Thus, $2 \mathrm{R} \cos \theta=\frac{1}{2} g \cos \theta t^{2}$

$\Rightarrow t^{2}=\frac{4 R}{g} \Rightarrow t=2 \sqrt{\frac{R}{g}}$

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