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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A galvanometer of resistance, $G$ is shunted by a resistance $S \mathrm{~ohm}$. To keep the main current in the circuit unchanged, the resistance to be put in series with the galvanometer is
PhysicsCurrent ElectricityNEETNEET 2011 (Mains)
Options:
  • A $\frac{S^2}{(S+G)}$
  • B $\frac{S G}{(S+G)}$
  • C $\frac{G^2}{(S+G)}$
  • D $\frac{G}{(S+G)}$
Solution:
2897 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\frac{G^2}{(S+G)}$
Current will be unchanged if resistance remains same so


$$
\begin{aligned}
& G=\frac{G S}{G+S}+R \\
& R=G-\frac{G S}{G+S} \\
& R=\frac{G^2}{G+S}
\end{aligned}
$$

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