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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A line makes angles $\theta, \phi$ and $\psi$ with $\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y}, \mathrm{z}$ axes respectively.
Consider the following
1 . $\sin ^{2} \theta+\sin ^{2} \phi=\cos ^{2} \psi$
2 . $\quad \cos ^{2} \theta+\cos ^{2} \phi=\sin ^{2} \psi$
3 . $\sin ^{2} \theta+\cos ^{2} \phi=\cos ^{2} \psi$
Which of the above is/are correct?
MathematicsThree Dimensional GeometryNDANDA 2007 (Phase 2)
Options:
  • A 1 only
  • B 2 only
  • C 3 only
  • D 2 and $3 \quad$
Solution:
2154 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 2 only
If a line makes angle $\theta, \phi$ and $\psi$ with $\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y}, \mathrm{z}$ axes respectively, then $\cos ^{2} \theta+\cos ^{2} \phi+\cos ^{2} \psi=1$
$\Rightarrow \cos ^{2} \theta+\cos ^{2} \phi=1-\cos ^{2} \psi \Rightarrow \cos ^{2} \theta+\cos ^{2} \phi=\sin ^{2} \psi$
Statement $(2)$ is correct

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