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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A proton, a deuteron and an α particle are moving with same momentum in a uniform magnetic field. The ratio of magnetic forces acting on them ______ is and their speed is ______ in the ratio.
PhysicsMagnetic Effects of CurrentJEE MainJEE Main 2021 (25 Feb Shift 1)
Options:
  • A 2:1:1 and 4:2:1
  • B 1:2:4 and 2:1:1
  • C 4:2:1 and 2:1:1
  • D 1:2:4 and 1:1:2
Solution:
1627 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 2:1:1 and 4:2:1

F=qv×B=qmP×B

Fqm

thus,
 F1:F2:F3=q1 m1:q2 m2:q3 m3=emp:e2mp:2e4mp=11:12:24=2:1:1

Now for speed calculation, P=constantv1 m

thus v1:v2:v3=1 mp:12mp:14mp=11:12:14=4:2:1.

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