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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A radioactive atom \(\mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{Y}}\) emits two \(\alpha\) particles and one \(\beta\) particle successively. The number of neutrons in the nucleus of the product will be
ChemistryStructure of AtomWBJEEWBJEE 2011
Options:
  • A \(\mathrm{X}-4-\mathrm{Y}\)
  • B \(\mathrm{X}-\mathrm{Y}-5\)
  • C \(\mathrm{X}-\mathrm{Y}-3\)
  • D \(\mathrm{X}-\mathrm{Y}-6\)
Solution:
1900 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: \(\mathrm{X}-\mathrm{Y}-5\)
Hints:

\(\begin{aligned}
\text { Number of neutrons } & =\text { Mass no. }- \text { Atomic no. } \\
& =\mathrm{X}-8-\mathrm{Y}+3 \\
& =\mathrm{X}-\mathrm{Y}-5
\end{aligned}\)

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