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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A solution of acetone in ethanol
ChemistrySolutionsNEET
Options:
  • A obeys Raoult's law
  • B shows a negative deviation from Raoult's law
  • C shows a positive deviation from Raoult's law
  • D behaves like an ideal solution
Solution:
2841 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: shows a positive deviation from Raoult's law
In case of positive deviation from Raoult’s law, the intermolecular attractive forces between the solute-solvent molecules are weaker than those between the solute-solute and solvent-solvent molecules.

Mixtures of ethanol and acetone behave in this manner. In pure ethanol, molecules are hydrogen bonded. On adding acetone, its molecules get in between the host molecules and break some of the hydrogen bonds between them. Due to weakening of interactions, the solution shows positive deviation from Raoult’s law.

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