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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A thin uniform rod,pivoted at O, is rotating in the horizontal plane with constant angular speed ω, as shown in the figure. At time t = 0, a small insect starts from O and moves with constant speed v,with respect to the rod towards other end. It reaches the end of the rod at t = T and stops.The angular speed of the system remains ω throughout. The magnitude of the torque τ  about O,as a function of time is best represented by which plot?

PhysicsRotational MotionJEE Main
Options:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
Solution:
2521 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is:
angular momentum

J=Iw

z=dJdt=wdIDt

[I=Irod+Iinsect

     =C+mr2c+m(vt)2]

τ = ω dI dt = ω d dt C + mv 2 t 2

= m ω v 2 2 t

  So, the graph between τ and t is straight line.

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