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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A zener diode has a breakdown voltage of \( 5 \mathrm{~V} \), with a maximum power dissipation of \( 240 \mathrm{~mW} \). The maximum current the
diode can handle will be
PhysicsSemiconductorsJEE Main
Options:
  • A \( 50 \mathrm{~mA} \)
  • B \( 48 \mathrm{~mA} \)
  • C \( 46 \mathrm{~mA} \)
  • D \( 44 \mathrm{~mA} \)
Solution:
1195 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: \( 48 \mathrm{~mA} \)

Given, zener breakdown voltage of zener diode, Vz=5 V.

Maximum power dissipation by the zener diode, Pmax=240 mW.

Let the maximum current the diode can handle be Imax.

The power dissipated in the diode is given as Pmax=VzImaxImax=PmaxVz=2405=48 mA

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