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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
An astronaut of mass m is working on a satellite orbiting the earth at a distance h from the earth's surface. The radius of the earth is R, while its mass is M. The gravitational pull FG on the astronaut is
PhysicsGravitationJEE MainJEE Main 2016 (10 Apr Online)
Options:
  • A Zero since astronaut feels weightless
  • B GMmR+h2<FG<GMmR2
  • C FG=GMmR+h2
  • D 0<FG<GMmR2
Solution:
1794 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: FG=GMmR+h2

As distance of the astronaut from the centre of the Earth is =R+h

Therefore, gravitational force =Gm1m2R+h2=GMmR+h2

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