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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
An unsaturated hydrocarbon 'X'gives white precipitate with Tollen's reagent. If X is gaseous in nature, the molecular formula of X is
ChemistryAldehydes and KetonesBITSATBITSAT 2018
Options:
  • A C3H6
  • B C2H4
  • C C2H2
  • D C4H8
Solution:
1338 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: C2H2

Tollen's reagent consists of a solution of silver nitrate and ammonia.

Terminal alkynes react with tollen's reagent and form white color precipitate.

With Tollen's reagent (ammoniacal AgNO3), a white precipitate of silver salt is obtained.

H-CC-H+2AgNO3+2NH4OHAg-CC-AgSliver acetylide (white ppt.)+2NH4NO3+H2O

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