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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert

Assertion (A) : In aqueous solution, α-amino acids exists as internal salt called as zwitter ion.

Reason (R) : Proline is a natural amino acid having a secondary amino group.
The correct option among the following is

ChemistryBiomoleculesTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2021 (05 Aug Shift 1)
Options:
  • A (A) is true, (R) is true and (R) is the correct explanation for (A)
  • B (A) is true, (R) is true but (R) is not the correct explanation for (A)
  • C (A) is true but (R) is false
  • D (A) is false but (R) is true
Solution:
2988 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: (A) is true, (R) is true but (R) is not the correct explanation for (A)

In aqueous solution, the carboxyl group can lose a proton and amino group can accept a proton, giving rise to a dipolar ion known as zwitter ion. This is neutral but contains both positive and negative charges.

In zwitter ionic form, amino acids show amphoteric behaviour as they react both with acids and bases.

Proline has a secondary amine group

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