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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Assertion : Gastrin is required for the process of digestion in humans.
Reason : Gastrin induces $\mathrm{HCl}$ production and pepsinogen.
BiologyDigestion and AbsorptionAIIMSAIIMS 2019 (26 May)
Options:
  • A If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  • B If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C If assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D If both assertion and reason are false.
Solution:
2132 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Food or mechanical stimulation in the stomach activates cells of the antral mucosa to liberate a hormone gastrin that passes into the blood and stimulates parietal cells of stomach to secrete $\mathrm{HCl}$ and to a lesser extent so called chief cells to secrete pepsinogen.

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