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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Benzene carbaldehyde is reacted with concentrated \( \mathrm{NaOH} \) solution to give the products \( \mathrm{A} \) and
B. The product \( A \) can be used food preservative and the product \( B \) is an aromatic hydroxy
compound where \( \mathrm{OH} \) gorup is linked to \( s p^{3} \) hybridised carbon atom next to Benzene ring. The
products \( A \) and \( B \) are respectively,
ChemistryAldehydes and KetonesKCETKCET 2016
Options:
  • A Sodium benzoate and phenol
  • B Sodium benzoate and phenyl methanol
  • C Sodium benzoate and cresol
  • D Sodium benzoate and picric acid
Solution:
2945 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: Sodium benzoate and phenyl methanol
This reaction is an example of Cannizzaro reaction.

Benzaldehyde
Sodium benzoate
Benzyl alcohol
(Food preservative)
(Aromatic hydroxy
compound)

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