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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Calculate the standard Gibbs energy (ΔrG) for the reaction: Zn(s) + Cu²⁺(aq) → Zn²⁺(aq) + Cu(s). The standard electrode potential is 1.1V.
ChemistryElectrochemistryNEET
Options:
  • A -100.15 kJ mol-1
  • B -212.27 kJ mol-1
  • C 55.34 kJ mol-1
  • D 0.85 kJ mol-1
Solution:
1387 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: -212.27 kJ mol-1
The standard Gibbs energy (ΔrG) can be calculated using the equation ΔrG = -nFEo, where 'n' is the number of moles of electrons transferred, 'F' is the Faraday constant(96487 C mol-1), and 'Eo' is the standard electrode potential. In this case, 'n' is 2 (since two moles of electrons are involved in the balanced reaction), and 'Eo' is 1.1 V (as provided in the information). Therefore, ΔrG ≈ -212.27 kJmol-1.

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