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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
How many gram of sodium (atomic mass 23 u) is required to prepare one mole of ethane from methyl chloride by Wurtz reaction?
ChemistryHydrocarbonsMHT CETMHT CET 2019 (Shift 2)
Options:
  • A 2
  • B 23
  • C 11.5
  • D 46
Solution:
1399 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 46
The Wurtz reaction between methyl chloride and sodium metal in presence of dry ether can be written as:
2CH3+Cl+2NaDryetherCH3-EthaneCH3+2NaCl
moles of sodium metal reacts to give 1 mole of ethane.
Also,
1 mole of Na metal =23g
2 moles of Na metal =23×2=46g
Thus, 46 g of sodium is required to prepare one mole of ethane from methyl chloride by Wurtz reaction.

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