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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}=-|\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}||\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}|$, then the angle between $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}$ and $\vec{b}$ is
MathematicsVector AlgebraKCETKCET 2009
Options:
  • A $45^{\circ}$
  • B $180^{\circ}$
  • C $90^{\circ}$
  • D $60^{\circ}$
Solution:
2634 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $180^{\circ}$
Given, $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}=-|\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}||\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}|$
$\Rightarrow \quad|\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}||\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}| \cos \theta=-|\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}||\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}|$
$\Rightarrow \quad \cos \theta=-1$
$\Rightarrow \quad \theta=180^{\circ}$

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