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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If $\cos 2 B=\frac{\cos (A+C)}{\cos (A-C)}$, then $\tan A, \tan B, \tan C$ are in
MathematicsTrigonometric Ratios & IdentitiesJEE Main
Options:
  • A A.P.
  • B G.P.
  • C H.P.
  • D None of these
Solution:
1597 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: G.P.
$\begin{aligned}
& \cos 2 B=\frac{\cos (A+C)}{\cos (A-C)}=\frac{\cos A \cos C-\sin A \sin C}{\cos A \cos C+\sin A \sin C} \\
& \Rightarrow \frac{1-\tan ^2 B}{1+\tan ^2 B}=\frac{1-\tan A \tan C}{1+\tan A \tan C} \\
& \Rightarrow 1+\tan ^2 B-\tan A \tan C-\tan A \tan C \tan ^2 B \\
&= 1-\tan ^2 B+\tan A \tan C-\tan A \tan C \tan ^2 B \\
& \Rightarrow 2 \tan ^2 B=2 \tan A \tan C \Rightarrow \tan ^2 B=\tan A \tan C
\end{aligned}$

Hence, $\tan A, \tan B$ and $\tan C$ will be in G.P.

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