Search any question & find its solution
 Question:  
Answered & Verified by Expert
 
 If $\frac{d y}{d x}+2 x \tan (x-y)=1$, then $\sin (x-y)$ is equal to
  Options:
            Solution: 
    1556 Upvotes
  
Verified Answer
 
 
The correct answer is:
$A e^{x^2}$ 
 Given differential equation is
$\frac{d y}{d x}+2 x \tan (x-y)=1$
Put $x-y=t$
$\begin{array}{lrl}\Rightarrow & 1-\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{d t}{d x} \\ \Rightarrow & \frac{d y}{d x}=1-\frac{d t}{d x} \\ \therefore & 1-\frac{d t}{d x}+2 x \tan t=1 \\ \Rightarrow & \frac{d t}{\tan t}=2 x d x \\ \Rightarrow & \cot t d t=2 x d x\end{array}$
On integrating both sides, we get
$\begin{aligned} \log \sin t & =x^2+\log A \\ \Rightarrow \quad \log \frac{\sin (x-y)}{A} & =x^2 \\ \Rightarrow \quad \sin (x-y) & =A e^{x^2}\end{aligned}$
 $\frac{d y}{d x}+2 x \tan (x-y)=1$
Put $x-y=t$
$\begin{array}{lrl}\Rightarrow & 1-\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{d t}{d x} \\ \Rightarrow & \frac{d y}{d x}=1-\frac{d t}{d x} \\ \therefore & 1-\frac{d t}{d x}+2 x \tan t=1 \\ \Rightarrow & \frac{d t}{\tan t}=2 x d x \\ \Rightarrow & \cot t d t=2 x d x\end{array}$
On integrating both sides, we get
$\begin{aligned} \log \sin t & =x^2+\log A \\ \Rightarrow \quad \log \frac{\sin (x-y)}{A} & =x^2 \\ \Rightarrow \quad \sin (x-y) & =A e^{x^2}\end{aligned}$
Looking for more such questions to practice?
Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.