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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If the coefficient of x 7 in ax 2 + 1 bx 1 1  is equal to the coefficient of x-7 in ax - 1 bx 2 1 1 , then a and b satisfy the relation
MathematicsBinomial TheoremJEE Main
Options:
  • A ab=1
  • B a b = 1
  • C a+b=1
  • D ab=1
Solution:
2586 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: ab=1
In the expansion of ax 2 + 1 bx 1 1

T r + 1 = 1 1 C r ax 2 1 1 - r 1 bx r
= 1 1 C r a 1 1 - r b r · x 2 2 - 3 r

For the coefficient of x7, put 22-3r = 7

 r=5

   T 6 = 1 1 C 5 a 6 b 5 · x 7

∴ Coefficient of x7 in the expansion of ax 2 + 1 bx 1 1 is 1 1 C 5 a 6 b 5

Similarly, the coefficient of x-7 in the expansion ax 1 bx 2 11  is 11C6a5b6 

Now,   1 1 C 5 a 6 b 5 = 1 1 C 6 a 5 b 6

ab=1

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