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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If \(x+\frac{1}{x}=2 \cos \theta\), then for any integer \(n, x^n+\frac{1}{x^n}=\)
MathematicsComplex NumberWBJEEWBJEE 2011
Options:
  • A \(2 \cos n \theta\)
  • B \(2 \sin n \theta\)
  • C \(2 i \cos n \theta\)
  • D \(2 i \sin n \theta\)
Solution:
1010 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: \(2 \cos n \theta\)
Hints: \(x+\frac{1}{x}=2 \cos \theta\)
Let \(x=\cos \theta+1 \sin \theta\)
\(\frac{1}{x}=\cos \theta-1 \sin \theta\)
Thus \(x^n+\frac{1}{x^n}=2 \cos n \theta\)

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