Join the Most Relevant JEE Main 2025 Test Series & get 99+ percentile! Join Now
Search any question & find its solution
Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
In the case of Poriferans, the spongocoel is lined with flagellated cells called
BiologyAnimal KingdomNEETNEET 2017
Options:
  • A Ostia
  • B Oscula
  • C Choanocytes
  • D Mesenchymal cells
Solution:
2596 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: Choanocytes

Choanocytes (collar cells) form the lining of spongocoel in poriferans (sponges). Flagella in collar cells provide circulation to water in the water canal system. These distinctive cells line the interior body walls of sponges. These cells have a central flagellum that is surrounded by a collar of microvilli. Choanocytes are versatile cells. Their flagella beat to create the active pumping of water through the sponge, while the collars of the choanocytes are the primary areas where nutrients are absorbed into the sponge. Furthermore, in some sponges, the choanocytes develop into gametes.

Looking for more such questions to practice?

Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.