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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Let α  and  β be the roots of equation px2+qx+r = 0, p0. If p, q, r are in A.P. and 1 α + 1 β = 4 , then the value of α - β is 
MathematicsQuadratic EquationJEE MainJEE Main 2014 (06 Apr)
Options:
  • A 3 4 9
  • B 2 1 3 9
  • C 6 1 9
  • D 2 1 7 9
Solution:
1153 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 2 1 3 9

1 α + 1 β = 4

    α + β α β = 4

   -qprp=4

   -qr=4

p, q, r are in A.P.

Let p=a-d ; q=a, r=a+d.

   -aa+d=4  ⇒  -a=4a+4d  ⇒  d=-5a4

p=a+5a4=9a4; q=a, r=a-5a4=-a4

   94x2+44x-14=0

   9x2+4x-1=0

α - β 2 = α + β 2 - 4 α β

            = - 4 9 2 - 4 - 1 9

            = 1 6 8 1 + 4 9 = 5 2 8 1

∴    α - β = 2 1 3 9 .

Hence, the correct answer is 2 1 3 9 .

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