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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
limn1nsinπ4+sinπ123+1n+sinπ123+2n+...+sinπ3=
MathematicsTrigonometric Ratios & IdentitiesTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2021 (04 Aug Shift 2)
Options:
  • A 2-122
  • B 62-1π
  • C 2-16π
  • D 0
Solution:
2805 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 62-1π

The given limit is

l=limn1nsinπ4+sinπ123+1n+sinπ123+2n+...+sinπ3

l=limn1nsinπ4+sinπ4+π12n+sinπ4+212n+...+sinπ4+nπ12n

We know that

sinα+sinα+β+sinα+2β+...+sinα+N-1β=sinNβ2sinα+N-1β2sinβ2.

Here, α=π4, β=π12n, N=n+1.

l=limn1nsinn+1π24nsinπ4+n×π24nsinπ24n

l=limn1nsinπ24+π24nsinπ4+π24π24nsinπ24nπ24n

l=limn24sinπ24+π24nsin7π24πsinπ24nπ24n

Using limx0sinxx=1 and limn1n=0,

l=24sinπ24sin7π24π

Using 2sinAsinB=cosA-BcosA+B,

l=12πcos7π24-π24-cos7π24+π24

l=12πcosπ4-cosπ3

l=12π12-12

l=12π2-12=62-1π.

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