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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
$\lim _{x \rightarrow 0^{-}} \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\cos ^2 x\right)}}{x}$ is equal to
MathematicsLimitsTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2021 (06 Aug Shift 1)
Options:
  • A $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$
  • B $\frac{-1}{\sqrt{2}}$
  • C -1
  • D does not exist
Solution:
2374 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\frac{-1}{\sqrt{2}}$
Let $\begin{aligned} L & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0^{-}} \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\cos ^2 x\right)}}{x} \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0^{-}} \frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sqrt{1-\left(1-\sin ^2 x\right)}}{x} \\ & =\lim _{x \rightarrow 0^{-}} \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \frac{|\sin x|}{x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \lim _{x \rightarrow 0^{-}} \frac{-\sin x}{x} \\ & =-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\end{aligned}$

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