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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below:
  Column –I   Column — II
(a) Herbarium (i) It is a place having a collection of preserved plants and animals.
(b) Key (ii) A list that enumerates methodically all the species found in an area with brief description adding identification.
(c) Museum (iii) Is a place where dried and pressed plant specimens mounted on sheets are kept.
(d) Catalog (iv) A booklet containing a list of characters and their alternates which are helpful in the identification of various taxa.
BiologyThe Living WorldNEETNEET 2018
Options:
  • A a - (ii), b - (iv), c - (iii), d - (i)
  • B a - (iii), b - (iv), c - (i), d - (ii)
  • C a - (i), b - (ii), c - (iii), d - (iv)
  • D a - (i), b - (iv), c - (iii), d - (ii)
Solution:
1266 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: a - (iii), b - (iv), c - (i), d - (ii)
a) The herbarium is a tool to study taxonomy. It is a place where dried and pressed plant parts are preserved on a sheet. It gives information of common and botanical name, taxonomy etc.
b) Key is the taxonomical aid that helps in identification of various taxa on the basis of similarity and dissimilarities.
c) A museum is a place where both animals and plants are preserved for future study.
d) A catalogue is the list of all species that found in an area with a brief description. It is used for identification of species. Thus, the correct answer is option B.

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