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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{2 n}{(2 n+1) !}$ is equal to
MathematicsLimitsAP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2011
Options:
  • A $\frac{1}{e}$
  • B $\frac{e}{2}$
  • C $e$
  • D $2 e$
Solution:
1741 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\frac{1}{e}$
$\begin{aligned} & \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{2 n}{(2 n+1) !}=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{2 n+1-1}{(2 n+1) !} \\ &=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left(\frac{1}{2 n !}-\frac{1}{(2 n+1) !}\right) \\ &=\left(\frac{1}{2 !}-\frac{1}{3 !}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4 !}-\frac{1}{5 !}\right)+\ldots \\ &=1-\frac{1}{1 !}+\frac{1}{2 !}-\frac{1}{3 !}+\frac{1}{4 !}-\frac{1}{5 !}+\ldots \\ &=e^{-1}=\frac{1}{e}\end{aligned}$

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