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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Refer the following diagram and identify the labelled parts of kidney as indicated.

BiologyExcretory Products and their EliminationNEET
Options:
  • A A B C D E cortex nephron renal pelvis medulla ureter
  • B A B C D E cortex medulla nephron renal pelvis ureter
  • C A B C D E nephron cortex medulla ureter renal pelvis
  • D A B C D E nephron cortex medulla renal pelvis ureter
Solution:
1463 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: A B C D E nephron cortex medulla renal pelvis ureter
A - Nephron: Also called as uriniferous tubules, they are the structural and functional unit of kidneys. They are embedded in connective tissue.

B - Cortex: Granular, outer dark part of the internal kidney.

C - Medulla: Striated, inner, pale part of the internal kidney. It has 8-18 conical renal pyramids with broader bases towards the outer side and pointed papillae like towards the pelvic side.

D - Renal pelvis: Funnel-shaped cavity of the kidney, which receives urine before passing to the ureter.

E - Ureter: A muscular duct or tube, for passing the urine from the kidney.

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