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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The fluoride ions make the enamel of teeth much harder by converting, which of the following substance/compound
ChemistryCoordination CompoundsTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2021 (06 Aug Shift 1)
Options:
  • A $\left[3 \mathrm{Mg}_3\left(\mathrm{PO}_4\right)_2 \cdot \mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{OH})_2\right]$
  • B $\left[3 \mathrm{Ca}_3\left(\mathrm{PO}_4\right)_2 \cdot \mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{OH})_2\right]$
  • C $\left[3 \mathrm{Ca}_3\left(\mathrm{PO}_4\right)_2 \cdot \mathrm{CaF}_2\right]$
  • D $\left[3 \mathrm{Ca}_3\left(\mathrm{PO}_4\right)_2 \cdot \mathrm{MgCl}_2\right]$
Solution:
2575 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\left[3 \mathrm{Ca}_3\left(\mathrm{PO}_4\right)_2 \cdot \mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{OH})_2\right]$
Teeth enamel contain $\left[3 \mathrm{Ca}_3\left(\mathrm{PO}_4\right)_2 \cdot \mathrm{Ca}(\mathrm{OH})_2\right]$ which on reacting with fluoride ion is converted into $\left[3 \mathrm{Ca}_3\left(\mathrm{PO}_4\right)_2 \cdot \mathrm{CaF}_2\right]$ much harder.

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