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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The heat of atomization of methane and ethane are 360 kJ mol-1 and 620 kJ mol-1, respectively. The longest wavelength of light capable of breaking the C-C bond is (Avogadro's number=6.023×1023, h=6.62×10-34 J s)
ChemistryThermodynamics (C)JEE MainJEE Main 2015 (10 Apr Online)
Options:
  • A 2.48×104  nm
  • B 1.49×104  nm
  • C 2.48×103  nm
  • D 1.49×103  nm
Solution:
2322 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 1.49×103  nm

4 B.E (C-H) bond=360 kJ mol-1.

B.E (C-H) bond=90 kJ mol-1.

In C2H6, B.EC-C+6×B.EC-H=620 kJ,

B.EC-C bond=620-6×90=80 kJ mol-1,

B.EC-C bond=8096.48=0.83 eV bond-1.

λ(Photon in ) for rupture of

E=hcλ
The wave length required to break C-C bond=124080.83=14950,

=1495 nm,

1.49×103 nm.

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