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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The interval in which the function $f(x)=\frac{4 x^{2}+1}{x}$ is decreasing is :
MathematicsApplication of DerivativesVITEEEVITEEE 2018
Options:
  • A $\left(-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)$
  • B $\left[-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right]$
  • C $(-1,1)$
  • D $[-1,1]$
Solution:
1801 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\left(-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)$
Given $\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})=\frac{4 \mathrm{x}^{2}+1}{\mathrm{x}}$ Thus $\mathrm{f}^{\prime}(\mathrm{x})=4-\frac{1}{\mathrm{x}^{2}}$ $\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})$ will be decreasing if $\mathrm{f}^{\prime}(\mathrm{x}) < 0$
Thus $4-\frac{1}{x^{2}} < 0$
$$
\Rightarrow \frac{1}{x^{2}}>4 \Rightarrow \frac{-1}{2} < x < \frac{1}{2}
$$
Thus interval in which $\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})$ is decreasing, is $\left(-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)$

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