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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The pressure (P) and temperature (T) relationship of an ideal gas obeys the equation PT2= constant. The volume expansion coefficient of the gas will be :
PhysicsKinetic Theory of GasesJEE MainJEE Main 2023 (30 Jan Shift 1)
Options:
  • A 3T2
  • B 3T2
  • C 3T3
  • D 3T
Solution:
1625 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 3T

Given here,

PT2=constant    ...1

Using ideal gas equation, 

PV=nRT

We have, P=nRTV

Putting in equation 1,

PT2=nRTV×T2=constant

T3=KV   ...2

Differentiating the equation with respect to T

So, ddTKV=3T2

KdVdT=3T2

dV=3T2KdT

γV=3T2Kas dV=γVdT

γ=3T2KV=3T2T3=3T

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