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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The type of epithelial cells which line the inner surface of Fallopian tubes, bronchioles and small bronchi are known as
BiologyStructural Organisation in AnimalsAIIMSAIIMS 2006
Options:
  • A squamous epithelium
  • B columnar epithelium
  • C ciliated epithelium
  • D cubical epithelium.
Solution:
1463 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: ciliated epithelium
Ciliated epithelium is a region of epithelium consisting of columnar or cuboidal cells bearing hairlike appendages called cilia, that are capable of beating rapidly. Ciliated epithelium performs the functions of moving particles of fluids over the epithelial surface. Cubical ciliated epithelium occurs in certain parts of uriniferous tubules whereas columnar ciliated epithelium occurs in fallopian tubules, nasal passages, bronchioles, small bronchi and buccopharyngeal cavity of frog. It often occurs in the vicinity of mucus secreting goblet cells.
Squamous epithelium are found in linning of alveoli in the lungs and Bowman's capsule in the kidney. Columnar epithelium are found in the lining layer of gastrointestinal tract, gall bladder, uterus etc. and cubical or cuboidal epithelium lines the salivary ducts, pancreated ducts, gastric glands, thyroid follicles, germinal epithelium of ovary, proximal part of uriniferous tubules etc.

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