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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
What are nucleic acids? Mention their two important functions.
ChemistryBiomoleculesNEET
Options:
  • A Nucleic acids are carbohydrates that provide energy to cells. Their two important functions are regulating metabolic processes and supporting structural roles in cell membranes.
  • B Nucleic acids are lipids responsible for storing genetic information. Their two important functions are maintaining bone health and regulating blood sugar levels.
  • C Nucleic acids are long chains of nucleotides that store and transmit genetic information in cells. Their two important functions are protein synthesis [via mRNA] and carrying out enzymatic reactions [via rRNA].
  • D Nucleic acids are proteins that function as catalysts in biological reactions. Their two important functions are providing energy to cells and supporting immune system functions.
Solution:
2686 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: Nucleic acids are long chains of nucleotides that store and transmit genetic information in cells. Their two important functions are protein synthesis [via mRNA] and carrying out enzymatic reactions [via rRNA].
Correct Option is : (C)
Nucleic acids are long chains of nucleotides that store and transmit genetic information in cells. Their two important functions are protein synthesis [via mRNA] and carrying out enzymatic reactions [via rRNA].

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