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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Which one of the following is correct? The real number $\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}$ is:
MathematicsSets and RelationsNDANDA 2007 (Phase 2)
Options:
  • A an integer
  • B a rational number but not an integer
  • C an irrational number
  • D none of the above
Solution:
2075 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: a rational number but not an integer
The given number
$\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}$
can be written as
$=(2+\sqrt{5})^{1 / 3}+(2-\sqrt{5})^{1 / 3}$
$=2^{1 / 3}\left[1+\frac{1}{2} \sqrt{5}\right]^{1 / 3}+2^{1 / 3}\left[1-\frac{1}{2} \sqrt{5}\right]^{1 / 3}$
$=2^{1 / 3}\left[1+\frac{1}{6} \sqrt{5}+\ldots+1-\frac{1}{6} \sqrt{5}+\ldots\right]$
Thus the given number is a rational number but not an integer

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