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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Which process is used in smelting during metallurgy of copper?
ChemistryGeneral Principles and Processes of Isolation of MetalsAIIMSAIIMS 2018 (27 May)
Options:
  • A Self reduction of copper
  • B $\mathrm{Cu}_2 \mathrm{~S}$ is converted into $\mathrm{Cu}_2 \mathrm{O}$
  • C $\mathrm{FeS}$ is converted into $\mathrm{FeO}$
  • D Reduction of $\mathrm{Fe}$
Solution:
1211 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\mathrm{FeS}$ is converted into $\mathrm{FeO}$
Smelting of $\mathrm{Cu}$ results in slag formation and matte formation.
$\begin{aligned} \mathrm{FeS}+\mathrm{Cu}_2 \mathrm{O} \rightarrow & \mathrm{FeO}+\mathrm{Cu}_2 \mathrm{~S} \\ \mathrm{FeO}+\mathrm{SiO}_2 \rightarrow & \mathrm{FeSiO}_3 \\ & \text { (slag) }\end{aligned}$

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