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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Why does presence of a nitro group make the benzene ring less reactive in comparison to the unsubstituted benzene ring. Explain.
ChemistryHydrocarbonsNEET
Options:
  • A The nitro group is a strong electron-donating group that enhances the reactivity of the benzene ring.
  • B The nitro group is a powerful electron-withdrawing group that reduces the electron density on the benzene ring.
  • C The nitro group has no significant effect on the reactivity of the benzene ring.
  • D The nitro group acts as a resonance donor, increasing the electron density on the benzene ring.
Solution:
2256 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: The nitro group is a powerful electron-withdrawing group that reduces the electron density on the benzene ring.
Correct Option is : (B)
The nitro group is a powerful electron-withdrawing group that reduces the electron density on the benzene ring.

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